Listar06. Documentos de trabajo por tema "Comercio internacional"
Mostrando ítems 1-20 de 24
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Una agenda estratégica para la promoción de un turismo competitivo y sustentable
(CAF; Caracas, 2021-07-27)El turismo ha sido, en la última década, un componente altamente dinámico del comercio internacional. El sector tiene una significativa importancia en la economía de América Latina. La región ha registrado un crecimiento ... -
Apertura comercial y productividad: desafíos y oportunidades tras la crisis sanitaria
(CAF; Caracas, 2021-07-13)Esta nota analiza la integración comercial y productiva de América Latina en las últimas décadas, así como su trayectoria reciente luego de la irrupción de la pandemia. Se estudia la evolución del comercio de bienes y ... -
Asymmetric Effects of Trade and FDI: The Role of Country Size and Bridge Multinational Production
(2022-12-13)Total gains from openness come through three channels: (i) trade, (ii) domestic multinational production (DMP), and (iii) bridge multinational production (BMP). We develop a quantitative theory to measure the effects of ... -
Capital Controls and Firm Performance: The Effects of the Chilean Encaje
(CAF; Santiago de Chile, 2017-11-30)This paper studies the effects of the capital controls imposed by Chile between 1991 and 1998, i.e. the Chilean encaje, on firms' production, investment and exporting decisions. We use a general equilibrium model with ... -
Comercio internacional de electricidad. Asignación de rentas de congestión en transacciones internacionales de electricidad
(CAF; Caracas, 2009)Primera edición de documentos de trabajo sobre energía, publicados por CAF. La publicación presenta recomendaciones de política regulatoria para el manejo y la distribución de las rentas de congestión que se originan en ... -
Corruption, Custom Reform and Firm Growth: Quasi-Experimental Evidence from Colombia
(CAF; Buenos Aires, 2017-11-15)Customs are often prone to corruption because it concentrates a lot of discretionary power in the hand of custom agents who take decisions with high economic stakes for the firms, providing an opportunity for custom agents ... -
Defensa de la competencia para impulsar la productividad
(CAF; Caracas, 2021-07-13)La crisis ocasionada por la pandemia profundiza algunos de los desafíos que la región ya tenía en cuanto a la defensa de la competencia y la promoción de la productividad. En particular, la crisis genera tensiones entre ... -
Determinantes de los niveles de integración regional en las dos últimas décadas
(CAF; Caracas, 2021-09-09)La hipótesis principal del trabajo es que el mal desempeño de América Latina en términos de comercio intrarregional se explica por los altos niveles de costos comerciales. Se construyó una base de datos para el período ... -
El estado de la digitalización de América Latina frente a la pandemia del COVID-19
(CAF; Caracas, 2020-04-03)La pandemia del COVID-19 es inusitada en la medida de que plantea un desafío al sistema socio-económico mundial. A partir de la aplicación de las primeras medidas sanitarias, sumadas al temor por el contagio, comenzaron ... -
Financial Frictions, Trade, and Misallocation
(CAF; Buenos Aires, 2017-10-07)We investigate the extent to which financial frictions shape the aggregate effects of a trade liberalization through their impact on aggregate total factor productivity (TFP) and capital misallocation. We study a small ... -
Importaciones para exportar y cadenas de valor en Argentina y Uruguay
(CAF; Caracas, 2022-11-10)Las importaciones forman parte del mix de insumos que utilizan en su producción las empresas exportadoras. A partir de registros aduaneros este artículo analiza el rol que tuvieron los programas de importación temporal en ... -
Institutions, sectorial dynamics and foreign direct investment in Latin America: a new emerging reality
(CAF; Caracas, 2013)Despite uncertainties in the global economy, Latin American countries have attracted a significant amount of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in recent years. Investing in Latin America is now a central pillar of many ... -
Integración regional, conectividad física y cadenas globales de valor
(CAF; Caracas, 2021-07-13)La crisis sanitaria desatada por la irrupción del COVID-19 ha puesto en riesgo los avances logrados en materia económica y social en América Latina. La baja integración comercial y productiva entre los países de la región ... -
Integration in the Caribbean
(CAF-Development Bank of Latin America and the Caribbean; Caracas, 2023-07)Trade and economic integration improve welfare and productivity through several channels. Trade increases market size to export and import, promotes gains from specialization and economies of scale, and foster innovation ... -
Intra-bloc tariffs and preferential margins in trade agreements
(CAF; Caracas, 2022-07-11)We study how countries choose intra-bloc tariffs and preferential margins in Preferential Trade Agreements (PTAs). Our model indicates that countries should set systematically lower prefer-ential margins when the bloc takes ... -
Nearshoring: Possible Scenarios of its Size and Impact on Mexico´s Economy
(2024-04-22)We present an analytical framework and evidence that characterize the historical patterns of Mexico’s manufacturing exports and its participation in Global Value Chains (GVCs). We use this framework to guide an empirical ... -
Regional Integration and the Opportunities Offered by Global Value Chains: the Case of the Pacific Alliance
(2024-04-24)Disruptions in the global value chains (GVCs) caused by the COVID-19 pandemic and other events that had impacted geopolitical dynamics since 2018 fueled expectations worldwide to reorganize the GVCs. Historically, Latin ... -
Reorganization of Global Value Chains: Are There Opportunities for Brazil?
(Distrito Capital, 2024-04-22)Recent political, health, environmental, and economic disruptions are expected to lead to significant changes in current global value chain (GVC) trade arrangements. In this paper, we focus on Brazil as a potential new ... -
Size, Position and Length in Value Chains in Latin America
(CAF; Caracas, 2022-03-25)In this article, I develop a framework that divides global value chains into regional and extra-regional and studies the participation of Latin American countries in international fragmentation of production along 25 years ... -
The Causes and Consequences of the Spatial Organization of Agriculture in Brazil
(CAF; Buenos Aires, 2017-10-10)Why are there vast differences in agricultural activity across space? How do these differences shape the aggregate impact of agricultural shocks? To address these questions, I build a quantitative general equilibrium model ...