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Deforestation, Institutions, and Property Rights: Evidence from land titling to indigenous peoples and local communities in Ecuador

dc.contributor.authorTanner, Michael
dc.contributor.authorRatzke, Leonie
dc.coverage.spatialEcuadores_ES
dc.date.accessioned2022-12-29T22:39:43Z
dc.date.available2022-12-29T22:39:43Z
dc.date.issued2022-12-21
dc.identifier.citationTanner, M., & Ratzke, L. (2022, December 21). Deforestation, Institutions, and Property Rights: Evidence from land titling to indigenous peoples and local communities in Ecuador. Retrieved from https://scioteca.caf.com/handle/123456789/1995en_GB
dc.identifier.urihttps://scioteca.caf.com/handle/123456789/1995
dc.description.tableofcontentsDeforestation is a matter of pressing global concern, contributing to declining ecosystem services, biodiversity loss, and ultimately climate change through growing emissions. We evaluate the effect of assigning property rights to indigenous peoples and local communities (IPLCs) in coastal Ecuador on deforestation and the role polycentric institutions play in policy effectiveness. Informed by a theoretical model, we employ causal methods to 1) evaluate changes in forest coverage for the first 12 years of policy adoption, and 2) evaluate the effect of the presence of non-governmental organizations (NGOs) on policy permanence. We find that assigning property rights to IPLCs significantly decreases mangrove deforestation and that the presence of NGOs funded by foreign aid significantly increases the probability of policy adoption and permanence. We assess the positive development implications of the policy concerning local fisheries provisioning and the role of international aid in achieving environmental outcomes. Our work highlights the importance of IPLCs and civil society as actors for sustainable land stewardship in future climate policy.es_ES
dc.language.isoenes_ES
dc.subjectAmbientees_ES
dc.subjectPolíticas públicases_ES
dc.subjectPueblos nativoses_ES
dc.titleDeforestation, Institutions, and Property Rights: Evidence from land titling to indigenous peoples and local communities in Ecuadores_ES
dc.typeworkingPaperes_ES


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