• IDEAL 2021: El impacto de la digitalización para reducir brechas y mejorar los servicios de infraestructura 

      Cont, Walter; Romero, Carlos; Lleras, Germán; Unda, Rafael; Celani, Marcelo; Gartner, Andrés; Capelli, Lucila; Zipitría, Leandro; Besfamille, Martín; Figueroa, Nicolás; López Azumendi, Sebastián; Fischer, Ronald (CAF; Caracas, 2021-07-20)
      En esta edición del IDEAL, se busca llevar el análisis al nivel de los servicios prestados por la infraestructura con la digitalización como tema transversal, priorizando dos sectores, el de energía eléctrica y el de ...
    • IDEAL 2021: O impacto da digitalização para reduzir lacunas e melhorar os serviços de infraestrutura 

      Cont, Walter; Romero, Carlos; Lleras, Germán; Unda, Rafael; Gartner, Andrés; Capelli, Lucila; Zipitría, Leandro; Besfamille, Martín; Figueroa, Nicolás; López Azumendi, Sebastián (CAF; Caracas, 2021-07-20)
      Esta edição do IDEAL busca levar a análise ao nível dos serviços prestados pela infraestrutura, tendo a digitalização como tema transversal, priorizando dois setores, o de energia elétrica e o de transporte urbano de ...
    • IDEAL 2021: Reducing service gaps: how digitalization can improve the use of infrastructure 

      Cont, Walter; Romero, Carlos; Lleras, Germán; Unda, Rafael; Celani, Marcelo; Gartner, Andrés; Capelli, Lucila; Zipitría, Leandro; Besfamille, Martín; Figueroa, Nicolás; López Azumendi, Sebastián (CAF; Caracas, 2021-07-20)
      This edition of the IDEAL report focuses on the services provided by infrastructure, with digitalization as a crosscutting topic. The report prioritizes electricity and urban passenger transportation, the two sectors that ...
    • Public expenditures and debt at the subnational level: Evidence of fiscal smoothing from Argentina 

      Besfamille, Martín; Grosman, Nicolás; Jorrat, Diego; Manzano, Osmel; Sanguinetti, Pablo (CAF; Buenos Aires, 2017-01-30)
      This paper uses the particular features of the tax-sharing regime Coparticipación Federal de Impuestos and the fact that some provinces earn hydrocarbon royalties to investigate public expenditures and debt at the subnational ...
    • The economics of tax evasion 

      Besfamille, Martín (CAF; Caracas, 2011)
      This paper begins by reviewing the problem of tax evasion measurement. Based on available data, I conclude that this problem is far from being negligible, both for developed and developing countries. I also present in more ...